Blog | 17-10 Craft Cannabis Canada

Wanting to Grow Cannabis?

By 1710team March 23, 2020 0

Let's start with the perfect growth temperatures for Cannabis – When we first started growing (some 20 years back) We didn’t have Dr-Google to run to when we had a problem within our grow room. What we had was “the grow bible” This was a paperback go-to book for growers of all sorts and sizes. Inside this little book of knowledge gave us a generic idea of where the grow room should sit temperature-wise and that was 85F. Over the years of cultivating and in addition knowing more about the strains we are growing, we are able to dial in room temperatures on a completely different level these days. In our grow rooms we start our clones off at 85F-87F. These temperatures are set for our day and night temperature par levels. What this does is help keep the plants very warm all the way through the plant, the pot, and whatever medium you choose. The warm temperatures help the roots want to move around through that warm dank soil. We keep this temperature on point for the first 7days of cultivation. After that, we start to drop temperatures 1F-2F per day until we are down to 80F. This should take another 5-7days – keep the 80F for the rest of your veg cycle. Now it's time to flip the light cycle on these clones and get ready for the flower stage. The first week of flower we maintain the 80F and don’t change much because the plants are transitioning into flower cycle and are in shock, we don’t want to punish them anymore. After the first week of flower completes your plants can handle a little change so we are going to start dropping temperatures once again. In our grow rooms starting in week 2 of flower we are dropping the temperatures 1F-2F every other day for around 1 week until we are at 75F-76F. These temperatures can maintain for another 4 weeks of your flower cycle. Depending on the strain you are growing you will have longer or shorter flowering times. The next step is customized for each strain. In our grow rooms during the last 3 weeks of flowering time we will start dropping temperatures once again. We will lower temps 1F-2F for 1 week bringing the room temperature to 72F. What these cool temperatures start doing is shocking the cannabis plant so lightly that she starts oozing more THC / FROST / BLING / RESINS. We all like that part of the plant but you have to do everything with care and a gentle touch. Reasoning behind that is your cannabis plant will go into shock. Every time your cannabis plant goes into shock she doesn’t grow for around 7 days. HANDLE YOUR PLANTS WITH CARE. Now the next step is for the far experienced grower and will change the colour of your bud from green to purple. If you know exactly what strain you are growing you can alter its colours by dropping temperatures in the last 7days of flower to a staggering 65F. This is going to shock your plant to a different level where she will actually change colours on you. Please keep in mind these practices are within our group of cultivators and are the tips and tricks that “the grow bible” never taught us. : ) Watch for hot spots within your grow room, move your thermostats around and give yourself a clear idea of where the heat is and is not in your room. In our grow rooms we have 6 thermostats per room staggered throughout. We place thermostats around the top of the flower canopy; we also place thermostats on each end of the room. It’s always good practice to see how long it takes your room to cool from opposites sides when your air conditioner turns on.

Story of Medical Cannabis

By 1710team November 25, 2019 0

6,000 Years of Medical Cannabis Today’s infographic comes to us from MedReleaf, and it focuses on the muses of cannabis discovered by many cultures over time. With uses dating back to Ancient empires such as Rome, Egypt, and China, it helps to put into perspective recent legal and cultural developments regarding cannabis on a broader historical scale. 4000 BC: Pan-p’o village Cannabis was regarded among “five grains” in China, and was farmed as a major food crop. 2737 BC: Pen Ts’ao Ching Earliest record of cannabis as a medicinal drug. At this time, Emperor Shen-Nung recognized its treatment properties for over 100 ailments such as gout, rheumatism, and malaria. 2000-1400 BC: Scythians Nomadic Indo-European peoples used cannabis in steam baths, and also burned cannabis seeds in burial rituals. 2000-1000 BC: Atharva Vedas Cannabis was described as a “source of happiness”, “joy-giver”, and “bringer of freedom” in these Hindu religious texts. At this time, cannabis was smoked at daily devotional services and religious rituals. 2000-1000 BC: Ayurvedic Medicine Open religious use of cannabis allowed for exploration of medical benefits. During this period, it was used to treat a variety of ailments such as epilepsy, rabies, anxiety, and bronchitis. 1550 BC: Ebers Papyrus Egyptian medical papyrus of medical knowledge notes that medical cannabis can treat inflammation. 1213 BC: Ramesses II Cannabis pollen has been recovered from the mummy of Ramesses II, the Egyptian pharaoh who was mummified after his death in 1213 BC. 900 BC: Assyrians Employed the psychotropic effects of cannabis for recreational and medical purposes. 450-200 BC: Greco-Roman use Physician Dioscorides prescribed cannabis for toothaches and earaches. Greek doctor Claudius Galen noted it was widely consumed throughout the empire. Women of the Roman elite also used cannabis to alleviate labor pains. 207 AD: Hua T’o First recorded physician to describe cannabis as an analgesic. He used a mixture of cannabis and wine to anesthetize patients before surgery. 1000 AD: Treats Epilepsy Arabic scholars al-Mayusi and al-Badri regard cannabis as an effective treatment for epilepsy. 1025 AD: Avicenna The medieval Persian medical writer publishes “Avicenna’s Canon of Medicine”, stating that cannabis is an effective treatment for gout, edema, infectious wounds, and severe headaches. His work was widely studied from the 13th to 19th centuries, having a lasting impact on Western medicine. 1300 AD: Arab traders Arab traders bring cannabis from India to Eastern Africa, where it spreads inland. It is used to treat malaria, asthma, fever, and dysentery. 1500 AD: Spanish Conquest The Spanish brought cannabis to the Americas, where it was used for more practical purposes like rope or clothes. However, years later, it would be used as a psychoactive and medicinal drug. 1798: Napoleon Napoleon brought cannabis back to France from Egypt, and it was investigated for its pain relieving and sedative qualities. At this time, cannabis would be used to treat tumors, cough, and jaundice. 1839: William O’Shaughnessy Irish doctor William O’Shaughnessy introduced the therapeutic uses of cannabis to Western medicine. He concluded it had no negative medicinal effects, and the plant’s use in a pharmaceutical context would rapidly rise thereafter. 1900: Medical Cannabis Medical cannabis was used to treat nausea, rheumatism, and labor pain. At this point in time, it is available over-the-counter in medications such as “Piso’s cure” and “One day cough cure”. 1914: Harrison Act Drug use was declared a crime in the U.S., under the Harrison Narcotics Tax Act in 1914. 1937: Marihuana Tax Act The Marihuana Tax Act banned the use and sales of cannabis in the United States. 1964: Discovery of THC The molecular structure of THC, an active component of cannabis, was discovered and synthesized by Israeli chemist Dr. Raphael Mechoulam. 1970: Classified as Schedule 1 Drug Cannabis became categorized as a Schedule 1 Drug in the U.S., which limited further research into the plant. It was listed as having “no accepted medical use”. 1988: CBD Receptors Discovered The CBD1 and CBD2 cannabinoid receptors were discovered. Today, we know they are some of the most abundant neuroreceptors in the brain. 2000-2018: Medical cannabis legalization Governments, such as those of Canada and various states, begin to legalize cannabis for medical purposes from licensed producers. Recreational legalization quickly starts to follow.

CBD could prevent osteoarthritis pain and joint nephropathy

By 1710team October 4, 2019 0

CBD may help with arthritis-related symptoms, such as pain, insomnia and anxiety, but there have been no rigorous clinical studies in people with arthritis to confirm this. While no major safety issues have been found with CBD when taken in moderate doses, potential drug interactions have been identified. CBD should never be used to replace disease-modifying drugs that help prevent permanent joint damage in inflammatory types of arthritis. CBD use should be discussed with your doctor in advance, with follow-up evaluations every three months or so, as would be done for any new treatment. There are no established clinical guidelines to inform usage. Experts recommend starting with a low dose, and if relief is inadequate, increase in small increments weekly. Buy from a reputable company that has each batch tested for purity, potency and safety by an independent laboratory and provides a certificate of analysis. The Basics: What Adults Should Know About CBD What is CBD? CBD, short for cannabidiol, is an active compound found in the cannabis plant. CBD is not intoxicating but may cause some drowsiness. The CBD in most products is extracted from hemp, a variety of cannabis that has only traces (up to 0.3%) of THC, the active compound that gets people high. Does CBD work for arthritis? Animal studies have suggested that CBD has pain-relieving and anti-inflammatory properties, but these effects have not been validated in quality studies in humans. Anecdotally, some people with arthritis who have tried CBD, but not all, report noticeable pain relief, sleep improvement and/or anxiety reduction. Is CBD safe to use? Research evaluating the safety of CBD is underway. At this point very little is known. So far, no serious safety concerns have been associated with moderate doses. CBD is thought to have the potential to interact with some drugs commonly taken by people with arthritis. Talk to your doctor before trying CBD if you take any of the following: corticosteroids (such as prednisone), tofacitinib (Xeljanz), naproxen (Aleve), celecoxib (Celebrex), tramadol (Ultram), certain antidepressants, including amitriptyline (Elavil), citalopram (Celexa), fluoxetine (Prozac), mirtazapine (Remeron), paroxetine (Paxil), sertraline (Zoloft), and certain medications for fibromyalgia, including gabapentin (Neurontin) and pregabalin (Lyrica). Are CBD products legal? CBD products derived from hemp are no longer considered Schedule I drugs under the federal Controlled Substances Act, but they still remain in a legal gray zone. There are changes underway on federal and state levels that will ultimately clarify the laws and regulations related to CBD-based products and sales. Despite that, they’re widely available in nearly every state and online. People who want to use CBD should check their state laws. Taking the First Step Should I give CBD a try? Without quality clinical studies on CBD and arthritis, doctors have not been able to say who might benefit from CBD, at what dose and in which form, who likely won’t benefit and who should avoid it. Still, there is agreement on several points: CBD is not a substitute for disease-modifying treatment for inflammatory arthritis. Patients who are interested in trying CBD should first talk to the health care provider who treats their arthritis before trying CBD. Together, they can review what has worked or not worked in the past, whether there are other options to try first, how to do a trial run, what to watch for and when to return for a follow-up visit to evaluate the results. Keep a symptom and dose diary to track effects. Quality CBD products can be expensive, especially when used for prolonged periods. To avoid wasting money, be completely sure that the product is truly having a positive effect on symptoms. What type of product should I consider? CBD-based products can be taken orally, applied to the skin or inhaled. There are pros and cons for each. By mouth. CBD that is swallowed, whether in capsules, food or liquid, is absorbed through the digestive tract. Absorption is slow and dosing is tricky due to the delayed onset of effect (one to two hours), unknown effects of stomach acids, recent meals and other factors. Capsules can work for daily use after a safe, effective capsule dose has been established. Experts discourage taking CBD via edibles, like gummies and cookies, because dosing is unreliable, and they are appealing to children but do not come in childproof containers. Like any medicine, edibles should be secured out of sight and reach of children. CBD can also be absorbed directly into the bloodstream by holding liquid from a spray or tincture (a liquid dosed by a dropper) under the tongue (sublingual) for 60 to 120 seconds. The taste may not be pleasant. Effects may be felt within 15 to 45 minutes. On the skin. Topical products, like lotions and balms, are applied to the skin over a painful joint. Whether these products deliver CBD below the skin is unknown. Topical products may also include common over-the-counter ingredients such as menthol, capsaicin or camphor, making it difficult to determine if a positive effect is due to the CBD or another ingredient. Inhaled. CBD can be inhaled via a vaporizing, or vape, pen. However, inhalation of vapor oils and chemical byproducts carry unknown risks, particularly for people with inflammatory arthritis. For this reason and because the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention is investigating vaping in association with widespread hospitalizations and deaths from severe pulmonary disease, vaping is not recommended. How much CBD should I use? While there are no established clinical guidelines, the medical experts consulted by the Arthritis Foundation recommend the following for adults: When preparing to take a liquid form, be aware that the CBD extract is mixed with a carrier oil, so there are two measures to know: the amount of the liquid product to take (the dose) and the amount of CBD in each dose. Go low and slow. Start with just a few milligrams of CBD in sublingual form twice a day. If relief is inadequate after one week, increase the dose by that same amount. If needed, go up in small increments over several weeks. If you find relief, continue taking that dose twice daily to maintain a stable level of CBD in the blood. If CBD alone doesn’t work and you are in a state where medical or recreational marijuana is legal, talk to your doctor about taking CBD with a very low-dose THC product. Be aware that THC, even at low levels, may get you high, creating cognitive, motor and balance issues. Try THC-containing products at home or at night first, so you can sleep off any unwanted effects. After several weeks, if you don’t find relief with CBD alone or with a combination of CBD and very low THC, CBD may not be right for you. If you experience any unwanted side effects when using a CBD product, immediately discontinue use and inform your doctor.

Cure acne with the help of Cannabidiol

By 1710team September 30, 2019 0

Due to poor eating habits, age and gender a considerable number of people around the world are suffering from acne. This medical condition is known to decrease the confidence level of the sufferer and make them prone to inferiority complex. Not many people get benefited by using natural remedies and switch to medication which in long term causes side effects. If you are dealing with such problems you can buy cannabis online. The best thing about this herb is that it does not cause any side effects and is also beneficial for several other health problems. How CBD will help you gain your confidence back? You can buy cannabis in Canada easily as Cannabidiol is considered to have an ageing effect on the human body. This feature helps to reduce the inflammation on the facial skin which is caused due to clogging of hair follicles. With the help of online dispensaries in Alberta, one can buy cannabis and a patient can even regulate the excessive sweat and sebum production which worsens the case of acne. CBD is also known to increase the production of anandamide that is known to regulate the cell growth on a human body. Excessive cell growth also causes clogging of sweat pores which results in full blown acne. Cannabidiol is also known to target the cells which are the sole cause of acne problems. The medication doesn’t cause any harm to cells which are normal. In most of the cases, the oil is applied as a topical solution on a face, either in the form of cream or as a lotion. Some other benefits that you can cash in The oil is also used to cure depression and stress symptoms along with sexual dysfunction, drowsiness, headache etc. Cannabidiol can also be taken by patients who are suffering from diabetes and heart related ailments. You can buy weed online and enjoy several health benefits.

Cannabis can help with better sex

By 1710team September 25, 2019 0

The U.S. National Survey of Family Growth, which studied more than 50,000 people, shows that cannabis users have sex more often than non-users. The results were consistent for both men and women and across all age groups, religions, races and ethnicity, and educational and income levels. They were also repeated across multiple years. It’s not well-understood why, however. The researchers who pointed out the relationship raised the possibility that cannabis users might just be more free-spirited. “Individuals who engage in marijuana use, or would be open about use, might be more psychologically disinhibited in general than those who are not. This also might be reflected in their sex life.” (The scientists had originally set out to find out whether cannabis users had less sex than non-users, which they at first suspected was the case, and called their findings “reassuring.”)

Delta9-Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC)

By 1710team September 5, 2019 0

Delta9-Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) Phytocannabinoid Chemical Information IUPAC Name – (6aR,10aR)-6,6,9-Trimethyl-3-pentyl-6a,7,8,10a-tetrahydro-6H-benzo[c]chromen-1-ol Chemical Formula – C21H30O2 Molecular Weight – 314.46 g/mol Properties Density – n/a Boiling Point – n/a Short-term Stability (4 weeks) Sub-Freezer -70°C – No decrease in purity observed Freezer -15°C – No decrease in purity observed Refrigerator 4°C – No decrease in purity observed Room Temp 22°C – No decrease in purity observed Hot Temp 40°C – No decrease in purity observed Long-term Stability Stable for 60 months at -10°C freezer conditions has been established through real-time stability studies. Biology Confirmed Therapeutic Uses Ulcerative Colitis/Crohn’s Disease – Although further research required, can be adjunct treatment for nausea, vomiting and anorexia from UC/CD. Potential alternative to narcotics Anti-emetic – Human trials support significant benefits for chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting vs placebo. As well as, benefit patients refractory to ondansetron. HIV/AIDS – Improve appetite, promote weight gain, and lift mood. Dosages Ulcerative Colitis/Crohn’s Disease – 115 mg THC in cannabis cigarette Acute and chronic pain – typical dosages start at 5 mg, but can be increased depending on necessity in edible or capsule form. Usually less than 100 mg. Promising Potential Applications Neuropathic pain, acute pain, fibromyalgia References https://ibd.cochrane.org/sites/ibd.cochrane.org/files/public/uploads/silverberg-_cannabis_for_the_treatment_of_ibd.pdf https://www.cochrane.org/CD012954/IBD_cannabis-and-cannabis-oil-treatment-ulcerative-colitis https://www.cochrane.org/CD012182/SYMPT_cannabis-products-adults-chronic-neuropathic-pain https://www.cochrane.org/CD009464/GYNAECA_cannabis-based-medicine-nausea-and-vomiting-people-treated-chemotherapy-cancer https://www.cochrane.org/CD005175/HIV_medical-use-of-cannabis-in-patients-with-hivaids https://www.cochrane.org/CD011694/SYMPT_cannabis-products-people-fibromyalgia About The Author Dr. Rivera-Acevedo is an Adjunct Professor in the Department of Anesthesiology, Pharmacology & Therapeutics at the University of British Columbia in Vancouver. He is also cannabinologist and consultant for various pharma companies around the world. With a BSc from the University of Puerto Rico – Cayey and PhD in Pharmacology from the University of British Columbia, he has extensive knowledge and expertise researching cannabis and its derivatives. In 2015, he established the first laboratory for cannabinoid research in the Department of Pharmacology at UBC, which is dedicated to understanding the therapeutic uses of different cannabis strains and formulations to treat different diseases. He also teaches various undergraduate courses within the department including Introduction to Pharmacology, Statistics in Science, Drug Development, Natural Health Products, and Pharmacogenomics. As former Director of Chemistry for Cannevert Therapeutics Ltd, he lead the chemistry team conducting R&D, QA/QC, and manufacturing research to improve cannabinoid extract formulations and development of new delivery methods. He also helped organize and supervise one of the first internationally recognized clinical trials with cannabis in Puerto Rico. When not in the lab, he can be found in the dojo practicing Brazilian Jiu Jitsu, teaching mindfulness to high school students with the Vancouver Crisis Centre, co-hosting the shows Cannabis Science Podcast, Cannabis Con Ciencia Podcast, and El Bus De Las 7 on Vancouver Coop Radio 100.5 FM.

Cannabidiol

By 1710team September 5, 2019 0

Cannabidiol (CBD) Phytocannabinoid Chemical Information IUPAC Name – 2-[(1R,6R)-6-Isopropenyl-3-methylcyclohex-2-en-1-yl]-5-pentylbenzene-1,3-diol Chemical Formula – C21H30O2 Molecular Weight – 314.46 Properties Density – 1.025% g/cm3 Boiling Point – 188.5° C Short-term Stability (4 weeks) Freezer -15°C – No decrease in purity observed Refrigerator 4°C – No decrease in purity observed Room Temp 22°C – No decrease in purity observed Hot Temp 40°C – 5.95% decrease in purity observed Long-term Stability Stable up to 3 months in 4°C refrigerator conditions. Stable minimum 60 months at freezer conditions -10°C has been established through real-time stability studies. Biology Confirmed Therapeutic Uses Epilepsy – Has been shown effective for certain cases of catastrophic epilepsy such as in Dravet Syndrome. Anxiolytic – Has shown to be mildly effective in managing anxiety, particularly associated with THC use. Dosages Epilepsy – Doses of 200 – 300 mg daily have been shown to be safe and effective. Promising Potential Applications Support for Crohn’s Disease or Ulcerative Colitis, anti-nausea and vomiting (with THC), acute and chronic pain relief (with THC) References https://www.cochrane.org/CD009270/EPILEPSY_cannabinoids-for-epilepsy https://www.cochrane.org/CD012954/IBD_cannabis-and-cannabis-oil-treatment-ulcerative-colitis https://www.cochrane.org/CD012182/SYMPT_cannabis-products-adults-chronic-neuropathic-pain https://ibd.cochrane.org/sites/ibd.cochrane.org/files/public/uploads/silverberg-_cannabis_for_the_treatment_of_ibd.pdf https://www.cochrane.org/CD009464/GYNAECA_cannabis-based-medicine-nausea-and-vomiting-people-treated-chemotherapy-cancerà About The Author Dr. Rivera-Acevedo is an Adjunct Professor in the Department of Anesthesiology, Pharmacology & Therapeutics at the University of British Columbia in Vancouver. He is also cannabinologist and consultant for various pharma companies around the world. With a BSc from the University of Puerto Rico – Cayey and PhD in Pharmacology from the University of British Columbia, he has extensive knowledge and expertise researching cannabis and its derivatives. In 2015, he established the first laboratory for cannabinoid research in the Department of Pharmacology at UBC, which is dedicated to understanding the therapeutic uses of different cannabis strains and formulations to treat different diseases. He also teaches various undergraduate courses within the department including Introduction to Pharmacology, Statistics in Science, Drug Development, Natural Health Products, and Pharmacogenomics. As former Director of Chemistry for Cannevert Therapeutics Ltd, he lead the chemistry team conducting R&D, QA/QC, and manufacturing research to improve cannabinoid extract formulations and development of new delivery methods. He also helped organize and supervise one of the first internationally recognized clinical trials with cannabis in Puerto Rico. When not in the lab, he can be found in the dojo practicing Brazilian Jiu Jitsu, teaching mindfulness to high school students with the Vancouver Crisis Centre, co-hosting the shows Cannabis Science Podcast, Cannabis Con Ciencia Podcast, and El Bus De Las 7 on Vancouver Coop Radio 100.5 FM.

Consuming Cannabis: Deciding whether to smoke or vape

Tips: Consuming Cannabis – Smoking or Vaping

By 1710team July 30, 2019 0

Inhaling cannabis smoke or vapor is a highly popular form of consumption. Smoking involves burning marijuana plant matter (typically flower/bud) and inhaling the smoke. Vaping involves heating a high-potency cannabis oil (or cannabis flower) to vaporize the active ingredients and then inhaling the vapor.

Tips: Learn How to Store Your Cannabis

By 1710team July 30, 2019 0

In general, keep the product in its original packaging (assuming it’s airtight) and store it in a cool, dark place out of the reach of children and other critters. If you need to store substantial amounts of flower for extended periods of time, follow these guidelines.

Cannabis Science Podcast

By 1710team January 31, 2019 2

Just discovered a new podcast called Cannabis Science dedicated to answering your most salient question about cannabis, it’s uses, preparations, products, and constituents using the most recent and proven scientific data from both industry and academic sources. Join Dr. Ricardo Rivera, a faculty member of the Department of Pharmacology at the University of British Columbia, and Dr. Macarena Cataldo, a chemical engineer and activist based in Vancouver, Canada. This podcast will be a nexus between science and the curious cannabis enthusiast. Do you guys listen other podcast about this beautiful subject? We will keep sharing what we listen in this category. We are not here to just sell what we think is the best, but also share and learn together more about it. Forget the marketing hype from bottled nutrient companies, everything on this show is based in science and research. About The Author Dr. Rivera-Acevedo is an Adjunct Professor in the Department of Anesthesiology, Pharmacology & Therapeutics at the University of British Columbia in Vancouver. He is also cannabinologist and consultant for various pharma companies around the world. With a BSc from the University of Puerto Rico – Cayey and PhD in Pharmacology from the University of British Columbia, he has extensive knowledge and expertise researching cannabis and its derivatives. In 2015, he established the first laboratory for cannabinoid research in the Department of Pharmacology at UBC, which is dedicated to understanding the therapeutic uses of different cannabis strains and formulations to treat different diseases. He also teaches various undergraduate courses within the department including Introduction to Pharmacology, Statistics in Science, Drug Development, Natural Health Products, and Pharmacogenomics. As former Director of Chemistry for Cannevert Therapeutics Ltd, he lead the chemistry team conducting R&D, QA/QC, and manufacturing research to improve cannabinoid extract formulations and development of new delivery methods. He also helped organize and supervise one of the first internationally recognized clinical trials with cannabis in Puerto Rico.When not in the lab, he can be found in the dojo practicing Brazilian Jiu Jitsu, teaching mindfulness to high school students with the Vancouver Crisis Centre, co-hosting the shows Cannabis Science Podcast, Cannabis Con Ciencia Podcast, and El Bus De Las 7 on Vancouver Coop Radio 100.5 FM.